Makalu Base Camp Trek 18 Days

Trip Facts
  • Trip Grade Very Strenuous
  • Destination Nepal
  • Max. Altitude 4870 M
  • Trip Style Trek
  • Trip Type Solo or Group
  • Best Time Spring and Autumn

Highlights

  • Panoramic views of the highest mountains: Enjoy breathtaking vistas of Everest, Makalu, Lhotse, Kanchenjunga, and other majestic peaks.
  • Unspoiled nature: Trek through pristine forests, deep valleys, and untouched landscapes.
  • Cultural immersion: Interact with local Sherpa, Rai, and Gurung communities, experiencing their hospitality and traditions.
  • Wildlife encounters: Spot rare wildlife like snow leopards, clouded leopards, Himalayan black bears, and red pandas.
  • Glacier lakes: Marvel at the stunning beauty of glacier lakes.
  • Challenging yet rewarding: Experience the thrill of trekking through a remote and challenging region.
  • Serene atmosphere: Enjoy a peaceful and tranquil trekking experience away from the crowds.
  • Unique rhododendron forests: Witness vibrant rhododendron forests in full bloom.
  • Makalu Barun National Park: Explore this pristine national park and its diverse flora and fauna.

Unlike the bustling Everest Base Camp trek, the Makalu Base Camp trek offers a tranquil and intimate experience in the Himalayas. This 18-day adventure takes you through pristine forests, deep valleys, and unspoiled nature, revealing panoramic views of some of the world's highest peaks, including Everest, Makalu, Lhotse, and Kanchenjunga.

As you embark on this journey, you'll traverse through terraced farmlands belonging to the Rai people and pass through vibrant rhododendron forests bursting with color. The Makalu Barun National Park is a highlight of the trek, offering a chance to encounter rare wildlife like snow leopards, clouded leopards, Himalayan black bears, and red pandas.

The cultural immersion is just as enriching as the natural beauty. You'll have the opportunity to interact with local Sherpa, Rai, and Gurung communities, experiencing their warm hospitality, Buddhist traditions, and unique way of life.

From the Num Valley to Seduwa, Barun River, and Makalu Barun National Park, the trek takes you through stunning landscapes. Crossing the Shipton La Pass and Keke La Pass, both above 4,000 meters, you'll reach Dobate before finally arriving at Makalu Base Camp via Yangri Kharka and Langmale Kharka.

Throughout the journey, you'll be rewarded with breathtaking views of the Himalayas, including the majestic Makalu, the fifth-highest peak in the world. The combination of towering mountains, glacier lakes, and the Hinku Valley creates a truly awe-inspiring experience.

Whether you're seeking solitude, cultural exploration, or adventure, the Makalu Base Camp trek offers a unique and unforgettable journey into the heart of the Himalayas.

Trip Itinerary

  • Day 1:Arrival in Kathmandu
  • Day 2:Fly to Tumlingtar and Drive to Num
  • Day 3:Trek from Num to Seduwa
  • Day 4:A Gentle Ascent to Tashi Gaon
  • Day 5:Trek to Khongma danda
  • Day 6:A Challenging Ascent to Dobate
  • Day 7:Trek from Dobate to Yangle Kharka
  • Day 8:Trek from Yangle Kharka to Langmale Kharka
  • Day 9:Acclimatization at Langmale Kharka
  • Day 10:Langmale Kharka to Makalu Base Camp
  • Day 11:Exploring the Surrounding of Makalu Base Camp
  • Day 12:Trek back to Yangle Kharka
  • Day 13:Trek from Yangle Kharka to Dobate
  • Day 14:Returning to Khongma Danda
  • Day 15:Khongma Danda to Seduwa
  • Day 16:Final Trek and Drive to Tumlingtar
  • Day 17:Fly back to Kathmandu
  • Day 18:Final Departure

Arrive in the vibrant city of Kathmandu and be greeted by our friendly team representative at the airport. We'll whisk you away to your comfortable hotel in a private vehicle, ensuring a smooth start to your adventure. As the evening sets in, join our core team for a welcoming dinner, where you can meet your fellow travelers and discuss the exciting days ahead.

  • AccommodationHotel
  • MealsMeals: Welcome dinner
  • Max. Altitude1,400 M

Today, we'll begain on a scenic flight from Kathmandu to Tumlingtar. As the plane takes off, prepare to be mesmerized by the breathtaking panorama of snow-capped mountains. Keep your eyes peeled for the majestic peaks of Makalu, Ganesh Himal, and Mount Kanchenjunga.

Once we land in Tumlingtar, we'll hit the road and begin our drive to Num village. The journey will take us through picturesque landscapes, passing through the charming towns of Khandbari and Hururu. As we wind our way through the mountains, we'll be treated to stunning views of the surrounding valleys and villages.

  • AccommodationTea House
  • MealsBreakfast, Lunch, Dinner
  • Max. Altitude1,505 M

Today, we'll start on our first trekking adventure, descending from Num to Seduwa. The trail takes us through a mix of ascents and descents, offering a variety of landscapes to explore. We'll begin by descending to the Arun River, navigating a large, steep path with rocky slopes.

As we journey along the river, we'll be captivated by the stunning rural scenery. We'll cross a suspension bridge over the Arun River and follow a meandering trail through lush bamboo forests and charming villages. Along the way, we'll pass traditional homes and tea houses nestled among the hillsides.

Before entering Makalu Barun National Park, we'll reach a checkpoint where our permits will be registered. This marks the beginning of our exploration into this pristine wilderness.

  • AccommodationTea House
  • MealsBreakfast, Lunch, Dinner
  • Max. Altitude1,530 M

Today's trek will be a bit easier than yesterday’s, with a more rolling terrain. We’ll start our climb, passing several Mani walls and ascending stone steps. As we make our way through the countryside, we’ll be surrounded by lush farmlands, vibrant rhododendron forests, and bamboo groves.

The air will be filled with the sounds of birds as we walk through the dense forest. Listen for cuckoos, singing thrushes, and barbets, along with other bird species. We'll descend to cross a bridge and pass through the small village of Chyaksa Danda. To reach Tashi Gaon, we’ll climb more stone steps, offering us stunning views of the landscape around us.

  • AccommodationTea House
  • MealsBreakfast, Lunch, Dinner
  • Max. Altitude2,065 M

Today's trek will take us through a picturesque rhododendron woodland. We'll begin by ascending a few stone steps and crossing a bridge, then embark on a journey through the vibrant forest. In the spring, the rhododendron flowers paint the woodland in a stunning array of colors.

After a delightful walk through the forest, we'll arrive at Dhara, where we can take a break for lunch and refreshments. Continuing our ascent, we'll pass by a large rock before reaching Unshisa. From there, we'll climb stone stairs through the rhododendron forest, gradually gaining elevation as we make our way towards Khongma Danda.

  • AccommodationTea House
  • MealsBreakfast, Lunch, Dinner
  • Max. Altitude3,562 M

Today's trek marks a significant milestone as we begain on the journey to Dobate, a highlight of the trek. The path ahead promises breathtaking views as we traverse high passes. We'll ascend through rhododendron forests and conquer passes like Khongma La and Keke La, offering stunning vistas of majestic peaks. Along the way, we'll encounter mani walls and visit the sacred Kalo Pokhari Lake. The descent through the valley will lead us to Dobate, where we'll spend the night.

  • AccommodationTea House
  • MealsBreakfast, Lunch, Dinner
  • Max. Altitude3,550 M

Today's trek from Dobate to Yangle Kharka promises a more relaxing experience compared to the previous days. We'll enjoy a leisurely walk through a mixed forest of pine, rhododendron, redstart, and minivet trees. The trail descends gently towards the Barun River, offering a picturesque view of the snow-capped Chamlang and Tutse mountains.

As we continue our descent, we'll pass through Themathang Kharka, a small settlement nestled amidst the surrounding beauty. Along the way, we'll encounter a stunning waterfall, adding to the visual splendor of the trek.

Before reaching Yangle Kharka, we'll cross a wooden bridge and traverse an uneven path. The journey through this diverse landscape offers a glimpse into the region's natural beauty and cultural richness.

  • AccommodationTea House
  • MealsBreakfast, Lunch, Dinner
  • Max. Altitude3,610 M

Today's trek takes us from Yangle Kharka to Langmale Kharka, a relatively flat and enjoyable journey compared to previous days. As we walk along the route, we'll pass by a meandering river and a small monastery, offering a glimpse into the local culture and spirituality.

The trail leads through a picturesque landscape, with stunning views of rocky cliffs and breathtaking mountain peaks. We'll also traverse through grasslands, including Yak Kharka, Jhak Kharka, and Merek. As we pass by Mani walls, we'll be captivated by the sight of prayer flags fluttering in the wind.

This tranquil walk offers a much-needed rest and relaxation before the more challenging days ahead. Enjoy the peaceful surroundings and soak in the beauty of the Himalayan landscape.

  • AccommodationTea House
  • MealsBreakfast, Lunch, Dinner
  • Max. Altitude4,510 M

Today is a crucial day for acclimatization, ensuring our bodies adjust to the high altitude of Langmale Kharka. We'll have the option to relax and rest, allowing our bodies to adapt to the thinner air.

Alternatively, our experienced guide can suggest suitable hikes to nearby hills. These short treks will help us gradually acclimatize to the altitude, reducing the risk of altitude sickness and ensuring a safer and more enjoyable trekking experience.

  • AccommodationTea House
  • MealsBreakfast, Lunch, Dinner
  • Max. Altitude4,510 M

Today marks the day we reach Makalu Base Camp, the fifth-highest peak on Earth. As we embark on our trek, we'll be awestruck by the sight of Makalu, its face adorned with icefalls, crevasses, sharp edges, and seracs.

The trail to Makalu Base Camp follows a path with several curves, gradually ascending through the landscape. Along the way, we'll encounter a river crossing and witness the breathtaking panorama of snow-capped mountains, including Makalu itself. We may also spot black redstarts, Tibetan snowcocks, hill pigeons, and other avian wonders.

As we reach Makalu Base Camp, standing at an elevation of 4,870 meters, we'll be surrounded by the grandeur of this majestic peak. Take a moment to soak in the breathtaking views and capture this unforgettable experience in your memory.

  • AccommodationTea House
  • MealsBreakfast, Lunch, Dinner
  • Max. Altitude4,870 M

Today, we'll spend another day acclimatizing at Makalu Base Camp. To ensure a comfortable adjustment to the high altitude, we'll take a short hike to explore the nearby glaciers and lakes.

Beyond the barren landscape of Makalu Base Camp lies the magnificent Barun Glacier, a vast expanse of ice that stretches into the distance. As we hike towards the glacier, we'll be treated to stunning panoramic views of Mount Lhotse and Mount Everest, two of the world's highest peaks.

For a more challenging adventure, we can hike to a ridge northeast of Shershong, reaching an altitude of 5,250 meters. From this vantage point, we'll be rewarded with breathtaking vistas of Everest, Lhotse Shar, and Lhotse, as well as the vast valleys that surround us.

  • AccommodationTea House
  • MealsBreakfast, Lunch, Dinner
  • Max. Altitude4,870 M

Today, we'll retrace our steps back to Yangle Kharka, following the same route we took to reach Makalu Base Camp. The descent will be a mix of ascents and descents, offering a different perspective of the landscape we've explored.

We'll begin by descending through a dense pine forest, enjoying the beautiful alpine scenery and the fresh air. The trail will take us past key waypoints like Shershong, Langmale Kharka, and Merek, where we've already spent some time.

As we make our way back to Yangle Kharka, we'll take in the panoramic views of the surrounding mountains, capturing the last glimpses of Makalu and the other majestic peaks that have graced our journey.

  • AccommodationTea House
  • MealsBreakfast, Lunch, Dinner
  • Max. Altitude3,610 M

Today's trek offers a more leisurely pace as we make our way back to Dobate. We'll begin by walking towards Themathang, a charming settlement nestled beside the meandering river.

As we descend, we'll be surrounded by the beauty of rhododendron bushes and pass a bridge adorned with colorful prayer flags. We'll also encounter a section of the trail that requires extra caution due to a landslide. However, the effort is well worth it, as we'll be rewarded with breathtaking mountain views.

The descent continues through a lush green forest, leading us across a valley and eventually to Dobate. This final stretch of the trek offers a chance to reflect on the incredible experiences we've had and the stunning landscapes we've explored.

  • AccommodationTea House
  • MealsBreakfast, Lunch, Dinner
  • Max. Altitude3,550 M

Today, we'll retrace our steps back towards Khongma Danda, offering us a chance to revisit the stunning landscapes and experiences we had on our way here. As we ascend the familiar trail, we'll be rewarded with breathtaking views of Mount Kanchenjunga, a majestic peak that adds to the grandeur of the Himalayas.

We'll traverse the same high passes we crossed earlier, including Keke La Pass and Shipton La. Along the way, we'll continue to be captivated by the stunning beauty of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

Our journey will take us to Sano Pokhari Danda, a Hindu shrine that offers a spiritual experience amidst the natural beauty. We'll also pass through Khongma La, a recognizable landmark marked by a mani wall. As we descend several stone stairs, we'll enter Khongma, a picturesque village.

Keep an eye out for blood pheasants, these vibrant birds that can sometimes be spotted walking on the snow amidst the rhododendron bushes. Their presence adds a touch of wildlife to our journey.

  • AccommodationTea House
  • MealsBreakfast, Lunch, Dinner
  • Max. Altitude3,562 M

Today, we'll leave the Makalu Barun National Park and begin our descent back to Seduwa. The trail takes us through a dense forest, where we'll encounter a variety of trees and plants. Keep an ear out for the melodious songs of the birds that inhabit this woodland.

As we descend, we'll cross several bridges and pass by Mani walls, offering a glimpse into the local culture and spirituality. We'll also spot cardamom bushes and farms scattered along the slopes, showcasing the agricultural activities of the region.

The descent to Seduwa offers a chance to reflect on the incredible journey we've had through the Makalu region. The diverse landscapes, cultural experiences, and breathtaking views will stay with us long after we leave.

  • AccommodationTea House
  • MealsBreakfast, Lunch, Dinner
  • Max. Altitude1,530 M

Today, we'll begain on a final trekking adventure before returning to Kathmandu. Our journey will take us through a bustling hamlet and vast bamboo forests, offering a glimpse into the local way of life.

As we continue our trek, we'll descend towards the Arun River, following a winding path that leads us to a suspension bridge. Crossing the bridge, we'll be rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of rural Nepal, showcasing the beauty of the countryside and the harmonious coexistence of nature and human settlements.

The descent continues along a river, navigating large stone steps that lead us to the settlement of Num. From there, we'll start on a scenic drive towards Tumlingtar, winding our way through the picturesque mountain roads of Nepal.

Along the way, we'll be captivated by the stunning views of snow-capped mountains, lush landscapes, hillside communities, and terraced farms. This final leg of our journey offers a chance to reflect on the incredible experiences we've had and the unforgettable memories we've created.

  • AccommodationTea House
  • MealsBreakfast, Lunch, Dinner
  • Max. Altitude1,505 M

Today, we'll take a local flight from Tumlingtar back to Kathmandu. As the plane ascends, we'll be treated to one final panoramic view of the majestic Himalayas, capturing the beauty of the snow-capped peaks and lush valleys.

Upon our arrival in Kathmandu, we'll transfer you to your hotel, where you can relax and unwind after the incredible trekking adventure. If you have the energy, you can also explore the vibrant city of Kathmandu and wander through the bustling streets of Thamel, immersing yourself in the local culture and enjoying the unique atmosphere.

  • AccommodationHotel
  • MealsBreakfast
  • Max. Altitude1,400 M

Today marks the end of your incredible journey through the Himalayas. As you prepare to depart, our airport team will ensure a smooth transfer to the airport.

If you have a few more days to spare, we encourage you to explore other adventurous treks, tours, or hikes that Nepal has to offer. Our team can provide recommendations and assist with bookings.

As you board your flight, take a moment to reflect on the unforgettable experiences you've had. The breathtaking landscapes, the cultural encounters, and the camaraderie you've formed will stay with you long after you've left.

Safe travels and until next time!

  • AccommodationHotel
  • MealsBreakfast
  • Max. Altitude1,400 M

It is our regular itinerary if you are looking for a personalized or planning an offline trip. Please, feel free to share our travel experts.

Cost Details

  • Airport pick up and drop by private tourist vehicle.
  • local SIM card with internet and balance.
  • 3-4 star hotel in Kathmandu stay.
  • Fully guided Sightseeing in Kathmandu and nearby cities on private vehicle.
  • Flight tickets from Kathmandu - Tumlingtar & Tumlingtar - Kathmandu
  • Government licensed Englsh speaking local Guide with porters.
  • Dinner at local restaurant with cultural show.
  • All food (Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner) in trekking
  • Tea/ coffee and other local non-alcoholic drinks in trekking.
  • Tea house/lodge accommodation.
  • All land transportation (private vehicles)
  • TIMS (Trekking information Management System) card.
  • All require national park and entry Permit.
  • Duffel/kit bag, sleeping bag, down Jacket, hat .
  • All food, drinks, Lodge, salary, Insurance, medical equipments, for guide and porters.
  • All government taxes.
  • International flight tickets.
  • Nepal entry visa: you can obtain a visa easily upon your arrival at Tribhuwan International Airport in Kathmandu. (A multiple-entry tourist visa good for 30 days can be obtained by paying US $ 50 or equivalent foreign currency. Similarly, multiple-entry tourist visas for 90 days can be obtained by paying US $ 120. Please bring 2 copies of passport-size photos.)
  • Any bar bills (alcoholic drinks, mineral water, and cold drinks), cigarettes, client’s personal insurance, any kind of unforeseen expenses.
  • Travel insurance (should include high altitude resuce in an emergency)
  • Tips for Guide and Porter (Tips are not compulsory but expected).
  • Personal treeking gear.

Essential Info

The Makalu Base Camp Trek is a challenging but rewarding trek that offers stunning views of the Himalayas. It's considered more difficult than other popular treks due to its steep inclines and rugged trails. However, with proper preparation and guidance, anyone can successfully complete it.

Difficulty:

  • Strenuous: Requires good physical condition and endurance.
  • Incline and rugged trails: Can be challenging for some trekkers.
  • Altitude sickness: A risk due to the high altitude.
  • Weather conditions: Can be unpredictable and affect the trek.
  • Remoteness: Limited facilities and services.

Preparation:

  • Physical fitness: Train regularly with cardiovascular activities and strength training.
  • Acclimatization: Follow the itinerary carefully to allow for gradual acclimatization.
  • Altitude sickness prevention: Stay hydrated, listen to your body, and carry necessary medications.
  • Packing: Pack lightly and bring essentials like warm clothing, hiking boots, and a first-aid kit.

Key Information:

  • Distance: Approximately 150 kilometers (round trip).
  • Duration: 15 to 24 days.
  • Highest altitude: 4,870 meters.
  • Permits: Makalu Barun Conservation Area Permit and Makalu Rural Municipality Permit.
  • Best time: March to April (spring) and October to November (autumn).
  • Accommodation: Tea houses with basic amenities.
  • Food: Traditional Nepali dishes and snacks.
  • Travel insurance: Highly recommended due to the remoteness of the region.

Remember: With proper preparation and guidance, you can successfully complete the Makalu Base Camp Trek and experience the breathtaking beauty of the Himalayas.

FAQs

  • Q1. How difficult is the Makalu Base Camp Trek?

    The Makalu Base Camp Trek is considered a strenuous trek due to its challenging terrain, steep ascents, and high altitude. It requires a good level of physical fitness and endurance. However, with proper preparation and acclimatization, it is achievable for those who are determined and enjoy challenging treks.

  • The best time to do the Makalu Base Camp Trek is during the spring (March to April) or autumn (October to November). These seasons offer stable weather conditions with clear skies and pleasant temperatures, making it ideal for trekking.

  • To undertake the Makalu Base Camp Trek, you will need the following permits:

    • Makalu Barun Conservation Area Permit
    • Makalu Rural Municipality Permit

    These permits are essential for entering the restricted areas and national park.

  • Accommodation on the Makalu Base Camp Trek is primarily in tea houses, which offer basic amenities like comfortable beds and simple meals. While it may not be as luxurious as accommodations in more popular trekking regions, the tea houses provide a comfortable place to rest after a day of trekking.

  • The food served on the Makalu Base Camp Trek is typically traditional Nepali cuisine, which includes dishes like Dal Bhat (rice, lentil soup, and vegetables), momos, and other local delicacies. While the food may be simple, it is nutritious and provides the necessary energy for trekking.

  • Yes, travel insurance is highly recommended for the Makalu Base Camp Trek. The remote nature of the region and the potential risks associated with high-altitude trekking make it essential to have adequate insurance coverage in case of emergencies.

    • Physical fitness: Train regularly with cardiovascular exercises and strength training.
    • Acclimatization: Follow the itinerary carefully to allow for gradual acclimatization.
    • Packing: Pack lightly and bring essentials like warm clothing, hiking boots, and a first-aid kit.
    • Hydration: Drink plenty of water throughout the trek to stay hydrated.
    • Altitude sickness prevention: Listen to your body and ascend slowly to avoid altitude sickness.
    • Respect local culture: Be mindful of local customs and traditions

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